Time-stamp: "16:47BST on Tue 24 Apr 2007 by michael on ratty.phy.umist.ac.uk"
In the early 2000s, various people noted that the aerosol physics in CMAQ
Models-3 mesoscale model had room for improvement. They took the then current
version of CMAQ, 4.2.1, and created a new development branch: CMAQ MADRID
(Model of Aerosol Dynamics, Reaction,
Ionization and Dissolution).
Whereas CMAQ uses log-normal
distributions to model each aerosol's mass distribution, CMAQ MADRID
uses a sectional (bins) approach which allows more processes (particle growth
etc) to be captured in the model (see diagrams on the right).
There are two implementations of CMAQ MADRID:
The presumption, that we are testing, is that CMAQ MADRID gives more realistic modelling of aerosols than CMAQ. An initial comparison of CMAQ and CMAQ MADRID model predictions to actual measurements, for submicron nitrates on the East coast of the UK, has shown that the sectional approach gives a closer match. Also see
Example timeseries for submicron nitrate. Lines are measured during
anticlockwise round-England flight and shaded areas are
CMAQ MADRID model output: